Лекарственные растения по английскому языку

Презентация по английскому языку на Тему «Medicinal Plants»

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Medicinal plants Лекарственные растения

Medicinal plants Лекарственные растения The extensive group of plants, bodies or parts of which are raw materials for receiving the means used in national, medical or veterinary practice with the medical or preventive purposes.

Nettle Крапива The green bush, grows in the woods. meets in dry and in damp places. But she grows only on the good earth. In leaves of a nettle there are a lot of vitamins. The nettle painfully, and that is why stings., on her stalks and leaves there are rigid hairs. At the basis they are expanded, and in these expansions there is a liquid containing formic acid, is rich with salts, vitamins and kills microbes. In phytotherapy and traditional medicine the nettle is used: as styptic cure for bleedings (including internal); as an additional tool of treatment at diabetes; in dermatology and cosmetology; for normalization of a menstrual cycle; at a serious poisoning with pronounced intoxication (a diarrhea, vomiting, spasms in a stomach); as the all-strengthening vitamin means;

Dogrose Шиповнок Dogrose — a bush with the equal or a little sagged curved branches. Grows in latitudes of temperate and warm climate of the Northern hemisphere. Long use of a wild rose has proved that it has many positive abilities, being such means: bile-expelling; diuretic and laxative knitting; anti-inflammatory; calming;

Plantain Подорожник The plantain is a grass, the semi-bush is more rare. At a plantain large leaves with the arc-shaped veins. The plantain has styptic, wound healing, expectorant properties. Treats grazes, bruises, scratches (green bandage). Water and spirit extracts on the basis of leaves of a plantain have surprisingly curative properties at severe forms of an ulcer. Water infusions serve as excellent expectorant means, effectively facilitating cough. Essence of a plantain treats head and a toothache, ear pains. Scope of a plantain is boundless.

Yarrow Тысячелистник The yarrow grows up to 100 cm in height and has a strong peculiar smell. A plant rhizome quite thick, branches generally naked, or slightly trimmed. Throughout all summer season the yarrow continues the blossoming. Fruits of a plant appear since July, up to September. The fruit of a yarrow is a set oblong a semyanok of silvery color. The plant is presented in many countries, is widespread almost everywhere, prevails in desert and semidesertic areas of Central Asia. As medicinal raw materials prepare flowers and a grass of a plant. They are brought together during blossoming and dry in the aired rooms, and it is the best of all on air. The yarrow ordinary contains essential oil, tannins which allocate plants with anti-inflammatory, bactericidal, antiallergenic and wound healing properties in large numbers. The yarrow stops bleeding and improves appetite. .

Dandelion Одуванчик Dandelion one of the first spring wild flowers, attract attention the plain charm of freshness and sincere simplicity. You admire his simple lovely beauty and involuntarily you forget about all problems. The dandelion has the following properties: increases immunity and promotes regulation of immune system; improves exchange processes in an organism and removes fats and toxins not to mention that juice of this plant interferes with formation of cholesteric plaques and promotes weight reduction; purifies blood and promotes blood formation, it is shown to application at an anemia and various diseases of cardiovascular system; improves structure of skin that is shown in disappearance of acne rash and various skin rashes, acquisition of elasticity of skin and the shining complexion; promotes rejuvenation of an organism that is shown in the increased elasticity of cages and also in increase in a tone of an integument.

Camomile Ромашка Camomile pharmaceutical – an annual plant. Camomile stalk upright, naked. On long small flower baskets are located. Regional petals reed, white color. Internal — yellow color. The camomile in the woods, on roadside sites, on crops, in gardens, etc. prevails. The camomile pharmaceutical in the people is also known as anchusas, a uterine grass. Prepare medicinal raw materials directly at the beginning of blossoming, it is obligatory in dry weather. When drying it is necessary to overturn baskets that flowers weren’t showered. It is possible to dry a camomile in any place, but at a temperature which isn’t exceeding 40 °C. Medicines on the basis of a camomile have the strong antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, anesthetizing properties. Rinsing of a mouth infusion of a camomile helps at inflammation of gums, it is also possible to rinse a throat at quinsy and inflammation of a throat; compresses, poultices and lotions positively work at such skin problems as eczema, an ulcer, abscess, a burn.

Mother – and — the stepmother Мать – и — мачеха

Mother – and — the stepmother Мать – и — мачеха Coltsfoot ordinary — a small perennial grassy plant. Blossoms in the early spring before emergence of leaves. Floriferous scaly stalks come to an end with a golden-yellow basket. Radical leaves appear when coltsfoot fades and reach full development by the beginning of June. They are dense, roundish, from below soft and warm, and from above firm and cold. From here and the name of this herb — coltsfoot (one heats, another cools). Coltsfoot grows in Russia across all her territory on ravines, breaks, clay slopes. In medicine use coltsfoot inflorescences which prepare during blossoming. They need to be dried quickly. In the first half of summer prepare also leaves. Broth of leaves of coltsfoot ordinary is used in modern medicine as expectorant cure and also as the anti-inflammatory and softening medicine for a disease of respiratory bodies. Leaves of this plant are a part of chest and sudorific teas which are on sale in drugstores. Tea from flowers of coltsfoot get rid of sore throat, cough, a hoarseness and hoarseness of a voice. Broth from equal shares of leaves of coltsfoot and a nettle is applied to washing of the head at a hair loss and plentiful dandruff. The juice which is squeezed out of a fresh plant is considered wound healing.

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Презентация к проекту по английскому языку «Лекарственные растения»

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Medical herbs of Ulyanovsk region Authors(originators): Teacher: Bazunova M.N., Students of the group 162 : Arushanyan E., Karakhanyan A. Министерство образования и науки Ульяновской области Областное государственное профессиональное образовательное учреждение Ульяновский медицинский колледж Ulyanovsk, 2018

Medical herbs of Ulyanovsk region Phytotherapy, or herbal medicine, is the oldest and the youngest science, which combines the millennial experience of ancient traditional and folk medicine of different countries with advances in modern medicine. It is also called the «pantry of health» or the richest centuries of experience. The vegetation of the Ulyanovsk region is diverse and rich. Flora includes about 1500 species. Among them special place is occupied by medicinal plants have curative properties due to which the applicable pharmacologically active substances. They are the most valuable, although found in plants in very small amounts.

Sage The herb of longevity, contributing to the rapid recovery in many diseases. Perennial plant with numerous stems. Leaves are silvery-green, covered with light bloom fuzzy blossoms of numerous purple flowers, gathered in inflorescences. It is indispensable for maintaining good health. For medicinal purposes you can use the leaves collected in late summer.

Sage Improves memory, helps fight depression, increases efficiency. A positive effect on the digestive system, relieves intestinal colic Normalizes blood circulation, positively affects the blood vessels of the brain. In diseases of the respiratory system has antiseptic and bactericidal action. helps with infertility relieves inflammation in gynecological diseases.

Calendula The most popular flower in suburban areas, flower beds and flower beds. An annual plant, flowering from June to October, bright orange fragrant flowers. From the flowers of the calendula make tinctures and salves, decoctions used for lotions. Infusions take calendula in gastritis and colitis, liver and gall bladder, coronary heart disease and chronic bronchitis.

Calendula Has a strong healing effect. Cure herpes, various pustular diseases, fatty seborrhea and eczema, conjunctivitis and blepharitis. Rinsing will help with stomatitis and periodontitis. Douching — with erosion of the cervix. Contraindicated to use extracts under reduced pressure and pregnancy, children up to 12 years.

Sea buckthorn Prickly shrub with long narrow leaves and fruit of bright orange color. It got its name because of the large number of berries close to the branch. Is a very valuable plant containing a «bouquet» of vitamins. This vitamin composition in plants is very rare. On treatment sea buckthorn it. Diseases that can be cured with its help, do not count.

Sea buckthorn treats inflammation of the stomach, intestines, colitis; improves memory; lowers cholesterol; protects from radiation and prevents the growth of tumors; treats trophic ulcers, psoriasis, pressure sores and burns; strengthens the immune system; helps to cure flu and a bad cough; Use for treating hair loss and baldness; Cures hepatitis.

Coltsfoot This plant is always saved from many illnesses. In ancient times, healers healing broth prepared for curing people from the choking cough. She now is very popular. Helps with colds, bronchitis, bronchial asthma. Drops of its decoction will cure the most severe cold.

Coltsfoot When stomach irritation is very useful warm, unsweetened tea, brewed from the leaves. With skin diseases it is applied to boils, abscesses and ulcers. Erysipelas powder from crushed raw material sprinkled wounds.

Plantain It is a natural medicine, graciously donated by the inhabitants of the earth nature. Recommended for stomach ulcers, pain in the intestines. As an expectorant in bronchitis, and tuberculosis. As a tonic in dysentery and diarrhea. Externally — with bee stings, boils and open wounds.

Valerian Special curative effect attributed to the root of this plant. Tinctures are used in weakness of the body, insomnia, stress, migraine, tachycardia. With her help, treated some diseases of the liver and thyroid. Lighter flushing during menopause.

Rose Hip Its fruit is an invaluable source of vitamins. Get rid of beriberi, anemia, and liver disease. Help with serious colds, bronchitis and pneumonia. The rosehip oil can cure serious skin disease — psoriasis, and women who dream about losing weight, using its decoction will make it very easy.

Peppermint help with heartburn, all kinds of inflammations, pains in the heart, with food and alcohol poisoning. Peppermint oil eliminates muscle pain arising after heavy physical exertion, and is also used for the treatment of the spine. Its decoction relieves tooth pain and itching from insect bites. Mint drops will stop nausea and dizziness

Pulmonaria officinalis Widely used in herbal medicine for diseases of the lungs and hemoptysis. A decoction of this herb drink for headaches and nervous disorders. It improves the blood, heals the kidneys and bladder. Shredded raw sprinkled wounds to stop the bleeding, and the juice lungwort use in Oncology.

Elecampane Medicinal properties of its rhizome. The people believed that he could heal the nine most serious diseases. It assists in jaundice, dropsy, urinary retention, anemia. It is useful in case of arrhythmia, varicose veins and atherosclerosis, is recommended for impotence and painful menstruation. Strengthen the immune system and protects against influenza virus

Potentilla marsh Treatment this plant is slow, requires patience but the result can exceed all expectations. It is believed that it can help in stomach cancer. Successfully used in the treatment of sciatica, degenerative disc disease and arthritis. Freshly picked grass is applied to purulent wounds, it can help sprains and strains. Compresses decoction useful in mastitis, and tincture tones the heart and prevents stroke.

Thyme Champion-smelling plants, his smell is impossible to forget. The fresh plant to treat skin diseases. Reduces swelling, heals wounds, relieves pain. Its infusion in prostatitis and impotence, and the tea is useful for any kind of cough, pneumonia and whooping cough. Rubbing can help relieve muscle pain, bath rejuvenate and cleanse the skin

Immortelle When receiving broth Helichrysum in patients with diseases of the biliary tract and liver pain disappear quickly. In chronic cholecystitis preparations containing this herb, wash the sand and small stones. With it, the quacks treated jaundice and expelled parasites, and women treated for various women’s diseases. Used as a choleretic, diuretic and krovoostanavlivayuschee a means, in the form of a slurry to treat certain skin diseases.

Thank you for your attention.

Курс профессиональной переподготовки

Английский язык: теория и методика преподавания в образовательной организации

Курс повышения квалификации

Специфика преподавания английского языка с учетом требований ФГОС

Курс повышения квалификации

Дистанционное обучение как современный формат преподавания

Международная дистанционная олимпиада Осень 2021

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